Power Paddling and Conventional Paddling

Kayakers are not bound by rules on how they should paddle their boat. There is no set of laws governing kayak technique. Instead we have methods and techniques from different schools of thought that all paddlers can benefit from. There has been a long history of touring kayak philosophy that has had a great influence on how people learn to kayak, what we refer to as "conventional paddling technique." Epic strives to enhance these philosophies by bringing our racing background to the touring world, a background built upon light, efficient equipment and a refined, powerful technique. We refer to this style as the "power paddling technique." Lets look at the basic components of these styles:

Conventional Paddling:

• Legs to the side
• Tightly connected to boat for control
• Minimal leg drive
• Low-angle stroke
• Moderate body rotation
• Longer paddles, narrower blades
• Rudders not used
• Corrective strokes - lose 30% to 70% of forward power

Power Paddling:

• Legs centered
• Loosely attached to boat
• More extensive leg use
• High-angle stroke
• Extensive body rotation
• Shorter paddles, wider blades, may use wing paddle
• Rudder used
• Rudder adds approximately 2% drag

The design features on the Epic X-Series kayaks allow paddlers to utilize both conventional and power methods of paddling. We prefer to think of this as a "hybrid" technique. Paddlers should pick and choose techniques from both styles of paddling to suit their intended paddling needs. Heading out through rough water or rolling? Put your legs to the side under your thigh braces. Cruising on flat water or looking for a workout? Center your knees and use your legs to promote better rotation.

The unique deck and cockpit shape on the Epic X-Series allow for secure bracing yet provide ample room to center your knees. Fit and trim can be optimized by utilizing the adjustable seats on our 16X and 18X models.

For low-angle paddling styles we offer our Epic Relaxed Tour paddle. For those seeking more power or a high-angle style, the Epic Active Tour paddle is an excellent choice. Those seeking maximum power and efficiency would be interested in our full line of wing paddles. For customized paddle type and length recommendations, try the Epic Paddle Wizard.

A rudder will make paddling easier and more efficient for anybody. However, make sure your kayak has a system that allows good bracing with your legs and independent steering with your toes, such as our Track Master™ steering system. If you prefer paddling traditionally, relying only on paddle stroke and edging to turn, or if you have a shorter boat, then a rudder is not needed.